{"code":20000,"message":"OK","data":{"asset_tags":[{"key":"gupiao","name":"股票","ancestor_paths":["zichan"],"banner_key":"gupiao"},{"key":"zhaiquan","name":"债券","ancestor_paths":["zichan"],"banner_key":"zhaiquan"}],"audio":{"title":""},"audio_info":{"uri":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/d41a88e8-5974-42a9-b7e6-019a4987281c.mp3","start_time":"0.000000","duration":"167.328000","size":"502029"},"audio_uri":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/d41a88e8-5974-42a9-b7e6-019a4987281c.mp3","author":{"article_count":2146,"author_kind":"default","avatar":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/2e390030-88ec-4e0b-8473-b7cc2387404a","bio":"","display_name":"王眉","editor_choice_articles":[],"followers_count":3239,"id":120000004511,"is_followed":false,"uri":"https://wallstreetcn.com/authors/120000004511"},"categories":[{"key":"global","name":"见闻首页"},{"key":"internal","name":"屏蔽外部"},{"key":"shares","name":"股票"},{"key":"bonds","name":"债券"},{"key":"wscn-platform","name":"见闻"}],"columns":[{"id":1005683,"key":"quanqiuyaowen","name":"突发要闻-Breaking News","uri":"https://wallstreetcn.com/columns/1005683"}],"comment_count":1,"comment_disabled":false,"content":"\u003cp\u003e4月中国服务业继续大幅扩张，企业表示市况好转，顾客数量增加，带动最近产出上升。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5月5日周五，标普全球公布的数据显示，中国4月财新服务业PMI为56.4，较前月的57.8下降1.4个百分点，\u003cstrong\u003e但仍处于历史较高水平，并连续四个月处于扩张区间。\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg class=\"wscnph\" src=\"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/342760ab-fa4f-456f-8339-aac5e812ac02.png\" data-wscntype=\"image\" data-wscnh=\"475\" data-wscnw=\"538\" data-wscnsize=\"61214\" /\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e对于未来一年的预期，企业的信心度从1月份创下的多年高点进一步微降，但相比历史数据仍属强劲。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e此前公布的\u003ca href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3687928\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e4月财新中国制造业PMI为49.5\u003c/a\u003e，时隔两个月再度收缩，从3月份的荣枯分界点回落0.5个百分点，制造业和服务业景气继续分化。在服务业持续修复的带动下，4月财新综合PMI为53.6，处于扩张区间，前值54.5。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e这一走势与国家统计局PMI一致。国家统计局此前公布的\u003ca href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3687781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e4月制造业PMI回落2.7个百分点至49.2\u003c/a\u003e，落于荣枯线下；非制造业PMI为56.4，比上月下降1.8个百分点，为年内次高点。尽管制造业再度收缩，但是在服务业持续修复的带动下，4月综合PMI产出指数下降2.6个百分点至54.4，总体产出继续保持扩张。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e新订单、新出口订单增速整体仍然强劲\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4月经营活动扩张，普遍与疫情影响继续消退、经营环境进一步恢复正常有关，需求因此转强，顾客数量上升。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e服务业经营活动指数和新订单指数均小幅回落，仍显著高于荣枯线，录得2020年12月以来次高。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg class=\"wscnph\" src=\"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/10250506-20ad-4769-89bb-01c2e40a2c83.png\" data-wscntype=\"image\" data-wscnh=\"397\" data-wscnw=\"530\" data-wscnsize=\"49813\" /\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e外需强劲，服务业新出口订单指数连续第四个月位于扩张区间，国际旅行限制解除继续助推服务业出口，尤其是旅游业，在疫情限制放松后得到提振。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e服务业用工继续扩张，但扩张率放缓\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4月份，在企业计划提升产能、新订单量上升的推动下，服务业用工继续扩张，但扩张率放缓至小幅水平，为当前3个月扩张期内最弱。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg class=\"wscnph\" src=\"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/6d3b9534-f22e-4bb9-87aa-ea0546fdcde4.png\" data-wscntype=\"image\" data-wscnh=\"391\" data-wscnw=\"534\" data-wscnsize=\"52611\" /\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e经营成本加速上涨，用工成本增加是主要原因\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e价格方面，4月服务业经营成本加速上涨，用工成本增加是经营费用上升的主要原因，部分受访企业表示原材料和办公用品价格也有所上涨。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e虽然成本负担加速上扬，但服务业企业的收费水平在4月份仅略有上调。许多调查样本企业表示，市场竞争压力下，为吸引新订单，难以将成本上扬的压力转移至顾客。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e企业乐观情绪维持高位\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4月服务业市场乐观情绪维持高位，经营预期指数连续第三个月微降，但仍显著高于荣枯线，企业普遍相信随着疫情影响持续消退，市况和顾客需求将进一步改善。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"color: #666; margin-bottom: 15px;\"\u003e风险提示及免责条款\u003c/div\u003e\n          \u003cdiv style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family: 黑体;color: #666;line-height: 20px;\"\u003e\n            市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议，也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资，责任自负。\n          \u003c/div\u003e\n","content_short":"4月财新服务业PMI较前月的57.8下降1.4个百分点，但仍处于历史较高水平，企业信心度相比历史数据仍属强劲。","custom_tag":"","display_time":1683251132,"funds":null,"has_transfer_audio":true,"id":3688019,"image":{"uri":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/9f27ae39-b4cb-455f-8378-74c80776c5c9.png","height":649,"width":1024,"size":1009677},"images":[{"uri":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/d0/24/94/-1-2-.png","height":400,"width":640,"size":14832}],"influence_score":0,"is_need_pay":false,"is_priced":false,"is_trial":false,"is_video":false,"layout":"wscn-layout","limited_time":0,"membership_uri":"","next":{"id":3688014,"image":{"uri":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/ad1da0b5-c8d5-4291-bd84-7eae8e8c84f7.png","height":676,"width":1024,"size":921858},"title":"谷歌泄密文件：AI大战，谷歌没有护城河，OpenAI也没有","url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3688014"},"pageviews":4514,"plates":[],"previous":{"id":3688015,"image":{"uri":"https://wpimg-wscn.awtmt.com/72e9715a-1d0b-4c3c-817e-00506427afd2.jpeg","height":567,"width":792,"size":95914},"title":"苹果财报为何超预期？库克解释：供应链和印度","url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3688015"},"related_topics":[],"show_like":true,"source_name":"","source_uri":"","subtitle":"","tags":[],"theme_group_map":null,"themes":[{"key":"quanqiuyaowen","name":"突发要闻-Breaking News"}],"title":"中国4月财新服务业PMI 56.4，连续四个月处于扩张区间","unshow_content_short":false,"words_count":794}}